While the results of the recent FINRA
Foundation study Investors in the United States 2016 are interesting, “what’s
really valuable is to ask some blunt questions about your own investment
knowledge and behavior.” Read five key findings, and some questions you
should ask yourself.
1. Ask Yourself: Do you know what you own? You can learn a lot by reading your
account statements each month and taking time to learn how you can make and
lose money with each investment.
2. Investors use financial
professionals—but most don’t check them out.
Ask yourself: “Have you looked
up the background of your financial professional? It’s free and takes just a
few minutes to do so using FINRA
BrokerCheck. Over half (58 percent) of those who use an advisor say that
professional designations or certifications are very important. If you count
yourself among that group, learn more about the any designations your advisor
holds using FINRA’s professional
designations tool.”
3. Knowledge of investment
concepts is low. “Only 10 percent of the respondents who took a
10-question investor literacy quiz could answer eight or more questions correctly.”
“Ask yourself: How well do I know
the basics of investing? You can start by reviewing the questions and correct
answers to the quiz in the Investor
Literacy section of the study.”
4. “Investors own
individual stocks and mutual funds. Ask yourself: Do I understand
the concept of diversification? Particularly, if you own only individual
stocks, consider having a conversation with your financial professional about
diversification. Prepare by reading FINRA’s Diversifying
Your Portfolio.”
5. “Some investors
understand advisor compensation—and some don’t. Ask yourself: Do I
know how my financial professional is compensated? If you are not sure, then
ask.
The investor survey is a component
of the FINRA Investor Education Foundation’s National Financial Capability
Study, one of the largest and most comprehensive financial capability
studies in the country. Data for the survey were collected in July 2015.”
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